The Montessori Prepared Environment
Montessori Thrive • January 9, 2023

At Wheaton Montessori, we talk a lot about the “prepared environment.” Really, though, this concept of a specially prepared environment isn’t limited to our school. In fact, from the earth’s biosphere offering an array of support for life, to the fragrant and colorful flowers existing to lure pollinators, to a tidepool for sea anemones and sea stars – prepared environments are all around us.


A prepared environment has three essential purposes:


  1. to offer protection
  2. to provide nourishment
  3. to stimulate growth


At Wheaton Montessori, our prepared environments are places for children designed to appeal to their developmental characteristics and their innate desires. When designing these prepared spaces for children, we take into consideration how to ensure children feel protected and nourished, so they can reach their potential. Our classrooms are places where children and young adults can feel at home as they develop their inner selves and outer skills.


One of the ways we offer safe, home-like educational classrooms, is through our attentiveness to how the physical space is set up to meet developmental needs. The preschool classrooms have small, easy-to-move tables and chairs, as well as plenty of windows that let in bright, inviting light. Large open floor space allows children to work on the floor on rugs and move freely about the classroom. Low, open shelves display orderly arrangements of beautiful materials which invite children to engage with an array of learning activities. The elementary classrooms are not limited to their four walls because of our active “going out” programs. This program takes advantage of the area zoos, museums, forest preserves, and libraries. The adolescent building has varied spaces designed for either instruction, meetings, leisure, and creative work.


Throughout Wheaton Montessori’s campus, the materials on the shelves are aesthetically appealing and have been developed scientifically all over the world. The beauty of the materials and the classroom appeals to the students’ development of an aesthetic sense, while the arrangement of materials from concrete to abstract provides students with a solid sense of order. 


In addition to being beautiful, the materials in the environment are real and purposeful. Containers for items even offer different textures and sensorial experiences. Fragile and valuable items help children learn how to handle items with control and care. Plus, having access to beautiful, delicate treasures conveys an essential message of goodwill and trust.


In the beginning, adults assist children in getting their bearings in the classroom and teach the precise use of each material. Teachers provide lessons not just on how to use items but also how to care for them. For example, teachers demonstrate how to carry a porcelain pitcher to preschoolers and microscopes to first graders. The children then have structured freedom to choose what they do and to focus for long periods of time. 


Although adults are not the focal point in our classrooms, adults are of prime importance. The teachers are acutely alert to what is happening. In addition to this presence and awareness, adults in Internationally recognized Montessori classrooms like our must prepare themselves in profound ways. They have extensive intellectual and practical training to be able to link children with different aspects of the learning environment and training in how to assess each students’ understanding of the educational materials. The teachers also model how to have a peaceful environment where everyone is respected and able to communicate even about difficult subjects. 


In addition to this psychological safety, our prepared environments focus on the importance and value of living things and outdoor spaces so children can keep and develop their connection to nature. Our campus includes multiple gardens in which children can sow seeds, care for living things, and participate in harvesting the fruits of their work. Our elementary and adolescents have access to the campus’s one acre wetland.  The indoor and outdoor spaces blend with plants and animals as integral aspects of the classroom thanks to the architecture of our windows. Wheaton Montessori teachers consider this connection to nature to be an essential part of education and our campus has been designed specifically to fulfill our dreams.


The connection to nature both in and out of doors, the arrangement of open space with child-sized furniture, the ordered and aesthetic materials, and the centrality of children with adults offering background support, all provide children with the protection and nourishment they need to develop independence and active engagement. 


Children at Wheaton Montessori love and care for their learning spaces! Please schedule your visit to our campus to see how the classrooms are perfect for your family too! Come imagine your child joining these prepared environments as they continue to grow and develop their understanding of the world.


To RSVP for our Parent Discovery Night on Thursday, December 19 at 6:00pm please follow this link. 

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To all the grandparents and grandfriends in our lives, with deepest gratitude: Thank you for being our family’s anchor, for your steady love, your wisdom, and for helping not just our children and adolescents, but us as parents and teachers feel supported. You are more than relatives; you are part of our community’s village. You are living bridges between today’s children and the deeper wisdom of experience. You are the unconditional love we need as grandchildren and are the support that we need as parents. Thank you. We see you holding a steady hand through the messy, emotional, and unpredictable work of raising children and adolescents. When one cries, whines, rebels, or acts out, thank you for not leaping to worst-case conclusions. You have seen the cycles, weathered the storms, and understand how often childhood’s turbulence is normal and simply requires time. Your calm confidence reminds us to trust the process. We are grateful. You embody calm truths. You offer a presence that affirms even when the young ones puzzle us or the adolescents forget “important” things. Having played this game before, you offer a comforting confidence in each child, adolescent, and young adult. You believe in us and our dreams. You know that children grow, heal, learn—and that today’s discomforts often resolve into tomorrow’s strength. Thank you for the meals you cook, the stories you tell, the adventures you lead, the rides you offer, the educational choices you support, the tears you soothe, the self-doubts you ease, and perhaps most of all, the patient witnessing of childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood unfolding. You show us, grandchildren, caregivers, parents, and teachers alike, that we are not alone. Thank you for being keepers of continuity and reminding us that a struggle today is full of promise, young humans becoming who they are meant to be. Because of you, we are reassured that someone believes deeply in who we will each become. You accept us in our imperfections as we grow, and you show us how to live with grace. We are so grateful for all of you, our neighbors, chosen relatives, and family by bond and by love. Thank you, grandparents and grand friends. Your perspective is a gift beyond measure. During our annual Grandparents’ and Grandfriends’ Day on Tuesday, November 25, at Wheaton Montessori School, we honor the grandparents and grandfriends who have touched our lives with their love, wisdom, and stories. This special day celebrates the generations who inspire, guide, and shape our children with their experiences and care.